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The Solar System: Neptune

Neptune Facts

Diameter: 49,528 km (30,775 miles)
Distance from Sun: 4,495 million km (2,793 million miles)

Time for one rotation: 15 hours 57 minutes
Time to go round the sun once: 164.8 years

   
While Neptune’s ice giant neighbor, Uranus, is a blue-green color due to high levels of methane in its atmosphere, Neptune is mostly hydrogen and helium, giving it a brighter shade of blue.

Neptune has three major rings – Adams, Le Verrier and Galle. This ring system is much fainter than that of the other gas giants. In fact, some of the rings are so dim that it was believed at one time that they were incomplete. However, images from the Voyager 2 fly-bys show extremely faint rings.

There are 13 known moons and one provisional moon around Neptune. Triton is the largest moon and was discovered in 1846, just 17 days after the discovery of the planet. It is the only large moon within our solar system that circles its planet in the opposite direction of the planet’s rotation.

 

Earth Facts

Diameter: 12,742 Km (7,896 miles)
Distance from Sun: 150 million km (93 million mi)

Time for one rotation: 24 hours
Time to go round the sun once: 365 days

The Solar System page 11

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